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What You Need to Know About Speech Therapy

Speech Therapy

There are so many forms of beneficial therapies available for articulation disorders, fluency disorders, expressive disorders, and many more. Even though you might feel at a bit of a loss when going about the process of selecting the right therapy for your child — or even for you — speech therapy is a great option for so many different patients, both big and small. If you’re exploring the possibility of speech therapy to benefit someone in your household, you might know a little bit about it, but you might also be going in blind. Regardless of your prior experience with speech therapy, you can learn a little about it before heading there so you know what you’re getting into. Here’s what you need to know about speech therapy.

For instance,  individuals might experience articulation disorders, fluency disorders, expressive disorders, and more. This therapy can be tailored to meet the specific needs of both adults and children, making it a versatile option for improving speech and language abilities. For adults, speech and language therapy offers a critical avenue for rehabilitation and improvement in communication abilities, catering to those recovering from strokes, brain injuries, or dealing with degenerative conditions such as Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis. It can also assist individuals facing challenges with voice modulation, auditory processing disorders, or those who wish to enhance their public speaking and communication skills. In contrast, speech and language therapy for children not only focuses on the ability to speak clearly but also on understanding and using language effectively, enhancing social communication skills, and overcoming any challenges with feeding or swallowing. Engaging in this type of therapy early on can significantly benefit a child’s development, ensuring they have the tools needed for effective communication as they grow. 

  1. How It Works

Although there are plenty of consistencies when it comes to speech therapy treatments across the board, it also must be noted that what happens in a speech therapy session is specific to each patient, their needs, and their personal progression. However, some of the things you can expect from speech therapy are reading, playing, speaking back and forth, problem-solving, memory games, breathing exercises, and exercises that strengthen the oral muscles. Even with this wide range of techniques, speech therapy is highly customizable and the therapists that engage with these techniques are trained and skilled in a variety of areas to provide specialized care.

  1. Who Needs Speech Therapy

If you’re considering speech therapy for you or someone in your household, you might already know the kinds of conditions that can benefit from speech therapy. However, if you’re curious about the full profile, there are plenty of people that can potentially benefit from the addition of speech therapy to their overall care. Those with articulation disorders, fluency disorders, resonance disorders, receptive disorders, cognitive-communication disorders, and expressive disorders can all benefit from the addition of speech therapy into their routine of care. This can include anybody from those on the autism spectrum to those who struggle with a stutter or stammer.

  1. The Benefits

When it comes to all of the things I can come from speech therapy, it’s almost difficult to figure out where to begin. Not only can speech therapy offer speech rhythm and fluency - also known as improvement in stammering or stuttering — but it can also offer volume, pitch, and voice quality control for all kinds of speech and articulation disorders. Speech therapy can also improve cognitive-communication impairments and oral and vocal motor skills, which can also come into play with tasks like deep breathing, swallowing, and eating. On a slightly less official note, speech therapy can also help improve confidence and happiness in the patients that undergo the process.

  1. Who Can Go to Speech Therapy

Although technically anybody can go to speech therapy, there are definitely a few populations that benefit the most. Specifically, those who have speech disorders like the ones mentioned above will likely benefit from speech therapy the most profoundly. However, there are many other disorders that might involve speech therapy in the process of treatment, including mental health conditions, healing from trauma, and other more specific instances. Additionally, it’s worth noting that people of all ages can go to speech therapy. Although treatment might differ slightly between adults and children, there is no age limit on speech therapy.

  1. How Successful Is It

Although speech therapy tends to have generally high success rates, the rates of speech therapy success vary between the disorder being treated and the age group patient falls within. Although speech therapy can be started at any age, it is generally considered to be the most effective when started early in childhood.

  1. Who Can Be a Speech Pathologist

As somebody who is seeking out medical care for either yourself or one of your family members, you might be wondering what kind of qualifications somebody needs to become a speech pathologist. In order to become a certified speech pathologist who can practice speech therapy on patients, The speech pathologist must earn a masters degree in speech-language pathology from an accredited university, as well as complete a minimum of 400 hours of supervised clinical experience, in addition to other service hours of observation and client contact. As you can see, it takes a highly qualified individual to practice this form of therapy.

What You Need to Know About Speech Therapy

Whether you know that you or someone in your family is starting speech therapy soon or you are considering it as an option of treatment for any number of disorders or conditions, you might feel a little bit intimidated by all of the information at hand. But rest assured, there are so many benefits to speech therapy, and it has the ability to have a positive impact on so many different populations. Do you feel a bit more comfortable with speech therapy now? What other curiosities do you have?